OpenStack Epoxy : Use Cinder Storage (LVM) |
It's possible to use Virtual Storages provided by Cinder if an Instance needs more disks. Configure Virtual storage with LVM backend on here. ------------+--------------------------+--------------------------+------------
| | |
eth0|10.0.0.30 eth0|10.0.0.50 eth0|10.0.0.51
+-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+
| [ dlp.srv.world ] | | [ network.srv.world ] | | [ node01.srv.world ] |
| (Control Node) | | (Network Node) | | (Compute Node) |
| | | | | |
| MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Open vSwitch | | Libvirt |
| Memcached Nginx | | Neutron Server | | Nova Compute |
| Keystone httpd | | OVN-Northd | | Open vSwitch |
| Glance Nova API | | Nginx iSCSI Target | | OVN Metadata Agent |
| Cinder API | | Cinder Volume | | OVN-Controller |
+-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ +-----------------------+
|
| [1] | Create a volume group for Cinder on Storage Node. |
| root@network:~# pvcreate /dev/sdb1 Physical volume "/dev/sdb1" successfully created root@network:~# vgcreate -s 32M vg_volume01 /dev/sdb1 Volume group "vg_volume01" successfully created |
| [2] | Configure Cinder Volume on Storage Node. |
root@network:~# apt -y install targetcli-fb python3-rtslib-fb root@network:~# vi /etc/cinder/cinder.conf # add the value to [enabled_backends] param enabled_backends = lvm # add to last line [lvm]
target_helper = lioadm
target_protocol = iscsi
target_ip_address = $my_ip
# volume group name created on [1]
volume_group = vg_volume01
volume_driver = cinder.volume.drivers.lvm.LVMVolumeDriver
volumes_dir = $state_path/volumes
systemctl restart cinder-volume |
| [3] | Configure Nova on Compute Node. |
root@node01:~# vi /etc/nova/nova.conf # add follows into the [keystone_authtoken] section [keystone_authtoken] ..... ..... service_token_roles = service service_token_roles_required = true # add to last line [service_user] send_service_user_token = true auth_url = https://dlp.srv.world:5000 auth_type = password project_domain_name = Default user_domain_name = Default project_name = service username = nova password = servicepassword insecure = false [cinder] os_region_name = RegionOneroot@node01:~# systemctl restart nova-compute |
| [4] | Login as a common user you'd like to add volumes to own instances. For example, create a virtual disk [disk01] with 10GB. It's OK to work on any node. (example below is on Control Node) |
# set environment variable debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ echo "export OS_VOLUME_API_VERSION=3" >> ~/keystonerc debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ source ~/keystonerc openstack volume create --size 10 disk01 +---------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +---------------------+--------------------------------------+ | attachments | [] | | availability_zone | nova | | bootable | false | | consistencygroup_id | None | | created_at | 2025-08-29T05:36:19.718605 | | description | None | | encrypted | False | | id | d16629dd-be90-44cc-9d32-984d1711a023 | | multiattach | False | | name | disk01 | | properties | | | replication_status | None | | size | 10 | | snapshot_id | None | | source_volid | None | | status | creating | | type | __DEFAULT__ | | updated_at | None | | user_id | da64c3c335434563b66eb2e8af260392 | +---------------------+--------------------------------------+debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack volume list +------------------------------------+--------+-----------+------+-------------+ | ID | Name | Status | Size | Attached to | +------------------------------------+--------+-----------+------+-------------+ | d16629dd- | disk01 | available | 10 | | | be90-44cc-9d32-984d1711a023 | | | | | +------------------------------------+--------+-----------+------+-------------+ |
| [5] | Attach the virtual disk to an Instance. For the example below, the disk is connected as [/dev/vdb]. It's possible to use it as a storage to create a file system on it. |
| debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack server list +----------------+-----------+---------+-----------------+----------+----------+ | ID | Name | Status | Networks | Image | Flavor | +----------------+-----------+---------+-----------------+----------+----------+ | 2deabceb-e220- | Debian-13 | SHUTOFF | private=10.0.0. | Debian13 | m1.small | | 4e5c-b8dd- | | | 249, | | | | 320683d0bf0b | | | 192.168.100.39 | | | +----------------+-----------+---------+-----------------+----------+----------+debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack server add volume Debian-13 disk01 +-----------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-----------------------+--------------------------------------+ | ID | d16629dd-be90-44cc-9d32-984d1711a023 | | Server ID | 2deabceb-e220-4e5c-b8dd-320683d0bf0b | | Volume ID | d16629dd-be90-44cc-9d32-984d1711a023 | | Device | /dev/vdb | | Tag | None | | Delete On Termination | False | +-----------------------+--------------------------------------+ # the status of attached disk turns [in-use] like follows debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack volume list +--------------------------+--------+--------+------+--------------------------+ | ID | Name | Status | Size | Attached to | +--------------------------+--------+--------+------+--------------------------+ | d16629dd-be90-44cc-9d32- | disk01 | in-use | 10 | Attached to Debian-13 on | | 984d1711a023 | | | | /dev/vdb | +--------------------------+--------+--------+------+--------------------------+ # to detach the disk, do like follows debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack server remove volume Debian-13 disk01 |
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